Glossary

The terms you meet buying mobile data and internet in the Philippines, explained in plain English — and, where it matters, what each one means for your money.

Fair Use PolicyFUP · fair use
A cap on how much full-speed data an "unlimited" plan gives you per day, after which your connection is slowed rather than cut off.
Throttling
Deliberately reducing your connection speed once you pass a data threshold, while keeping you connected.
eSIM
A SIM built into your phone that you activate by downloading a profile, with no physical card to insert.
SIM Registration ActRA 11934
Philippine law requiring every SIM to be registered to an identified person before it will work, with tourist registrations limited to 30 days.
Prepaid fiber
Home fiber internet you load like a phone — buy a day, a week, or a month at a time, with no contract and no monthly bill.
Lock-in periodcontract period · minimum term
The minimum time you must keep a plan before you can cancel without paying a pre-termination fee.
Fixed wireless accessFWA · 5G home internet
Home internet delivered over a mobile network to a router with a SIM in it, rather than through a cable to your building.
"Up to" speed
The maximum speed a plan can reach under ideal conditions — not a guaranteed or typical speed.
Mbpsmegabits per second
Megabits per second — the unit internet speed is sold in. Eight megabits equal one megabyte, so a 100 Mbps connection downloads about 12.5 megabytes per second.
Unlimited data
A plan with no hard data ceiling — but in the Philippines almost always with a daily full-speed allowance, after which you are throttled.
Prepaid
Paying for mobile service in advance by loading credit, then spending that credit on a data or call promo — with no contract or credit check.
Validity
How long a data promo lasts before it expires, whether or not you have used the allowance.
Carrier locknetwork lock · SIM lock
A restriction that stops a phone accepting SIMs or eSIMs from any operator other than the one it was sold by.
Tetheringhotspot
Sharing your phone's mobile data with a laptop or other device, either over WiFi, Bluetooth, or a cable.
Installation fee
A one-off charge to connect a fixed internet line, separate from and often invisible in the advertised monthly price.